Neurology and Neurosurgery are medical specialties dedicated to the diagnosis, treatment, and management of disorders affecting the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and muscles.
Neurology focuses on non-surgical care of neurological conditions such as migraines, epilepsy, stroke, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, and neuropathies.
Neurosurgery involves surgical treatment of conditions like brain tumors, spinal cord injuries, herniated discs, aneurysms, hydrocephalus, and traumatic brain injuries.
Neurologists provide comprehensive evaluations including neurological examinations, brain scans (MRI, CT), EEG, and nerve conduction studies to detect abnormalities.
Neurosurgeons use advanced techniques such as minimally invasive brain and spine surgery, endoscopic surgery, and image-guided navigation for precise treatment.
Stroke care is a key focus area, involving rapid diagnosis, clot-busting medications, interventional procedures, and rehabilitation for recovery.
Pediatric neurology addresses conditions in children such as epilepsy, developmental delays, cerebral palsy, learning difficulties, and congenital brain malformations.
Spine surgery within neurosurgery treats slipped discs, spinal stenosis, scoliosis, fractures, and spinal cord compression, helping restore mobility and relieve pain.
Neuro-oncology specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of brain and spinal tumors, often combining surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
Neurology also manages chronic conditions like migraines, neuropathic pain, and movement disorders with medications, rehabilitation, and advanced therapies.
Neurocritical care provides intensive monitoring and treatment for patients with life-threatening neurological emergencies such as brain hemorrhage, trauma, or coma.
Neurology and Neurosurgery work together to offer comprehensive care — from diagnosis to surgery and rehabilitation — ensuring patients receive the best outcomes for complex neurological conditions.