Orthopaedics, Spine, and Joint Replacement are specialized fields of medicine focused on the diagnosis, treatment, and surgical management of disorders affecting bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and the spine.
Orthopaedics covers a wide range of conditions including fractures, sports injuries, arthritis, osteoporosis, congenital deformities, and musculoskeletal disorders.
Spine care deals with problems such as slipped discs, spinal stenosis, scoliosis, spinal fractures, degenerative disc disease, and spinal cord compression.
Orthopaedic surgeons use both non-surgical and surgical approaches including physiotherapy, medications, minimally invasive surgery, and advanced orthopedic procedures.
Joint replacement surgery helps restore mobility and relieve pain in patients with severely damaged joints, most commonly the hip, knee, and shoulder.
Modern joint replacement techniques include partial and total replacement, revision surgeries, and minimally invasive methods for faster recovery.
Spine surgery involves procedures such as microdiscectomy, laminectomy, spinal fusion, and minimally invasive spinal stabilization to relieve pain and improve function.
Sports medicine within orthopaedics addresses ligament tears, tendon injuries, cartilage damage, and rehabilitation for athletes and active individuals.
Pediatric orthopaedics focuses on conditions like clubfoot, limb deformities, developmental hip dysplasia, and scoliosis in children.
Trauma orthopaedics provides emergency care for fractures, dislocations, complex bone injuries, and accidents requiring immediate surgical intervention.
Arthroscopy (keyhole surgery) is used to diagnose and treat joint problems with minimal incisions, leading to quicker healing and less pain.
Orthopaedics, Spine, and Joint Replacement care work together to improve mobility, relieve pain, and restore quality of life through advanced treatments and surgical expertise.